Family Planning Indicators
Contraceptive prevalence rate (CPR) |
Proportion of women ages 15–49 who are using (or whose partners are using) any contraceptive method at the time of the survey |
Modern method use (mCPR) |
Proportion of women ages 15–49 who are using (or whose partners are using) a modern method of contraception, which includes hormonal and barrier methods, sterilization, emergency contraception, lactational amenorrhea method (LAM), and the standard days/cycle beads method |
Long acting CPR |
Proportion of women ages 15-49 using a long-acting contraceptive method, which includes an IUD, implant, and sterilization (male and female) |
Total number of modern contraceptive users |
A count of the number of females ages 15–49 who are current users of modern methods of contraception |
Unmet need |
Percentage of fertile, sexually active women ages 15–49 who are not using contraception and do not wish to become pregnant at all (unmet need for limiting) or within the next two years (unmet need for ​spacing) |
Demand satisfied by modern contraception |
Percentage of women ages 15–49 who do not want to get pregnant who are using modern contraception |
Total fertility rate |
Number of children who would be born to a woman if she were to pass through her reproductive years bearing children according to the current schedule of age-specific fertility rates (ASFR) |
Adolescent fertility rate |
Age-specific fertility rates for women age 15-19 |
Intention to use contraception |
Percentage of women not currently using a method of contraception who intend to use a method in the future* |
Unintended births |
Percentage of births in the past 5 years to females ages 15–49 that are reported to be mistimed (wanted later) or unwanted |
Method mix |
Composition of current methods used by women ages 15–49 |
Method chosen by self or jointly |
Percentage of women ages 15–49 currently using a modern contraceptive method, reporting they decided on method themselves or jointly with a partner or provider |
Obtained method of choice |
Percentage of women ages 15–49 currently using a modern contraceptive method, reporting they obtained their contraceptive method of choice |
Method information index |
Percentage of recent/current users reporting they were informed about other methods and side effects, and if informed of side effects, what to do* |
Paid for services |
Percentage of women ages 15–49 currently using a modern contraceptive method reporting they paid for family planning services in the past 12 months |
Satisfaction with provider |
Percentage of women ages 15–49 currently using a modern contraceptive method who would return to their provider and would refer a relative or friend to that provider |
Received method from public SDP |
Percentage of women ages 15–49 currently using a modern contraceptive method who obtained their contraceptive method from a public service delivery point |
Sterilized users told method was permanent |
Percentage of sterilized users counseled on method |
Reasons for non-use |
Reasons for non-use of contraceptive methods among married women who express a desire to postpone their next birth by two or more years |
Age at first marriage |
Median age at first marriage for women ages 25-49 |
Age at first sex |
Median age at first sex for women ages 15-49 |
Age at first contraceptive use |
Median age at first contraceptive use for female ever users ages 15-49 |
Number of living children at first contraceptive use |
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Women having first birth by age 18 |
Percentage of all women ages 18-24 who had their first birth before age 18 |
Received family planning information from provider |
Percentage of women ages 15-49 reporting they received family planning information from a provider at a facility or in their home in the past 12 months​ |
Recent exposure to mass media family planning messages |
Percentage of women ages 15-49 reporting exposure to family planning messages on radio, television or in print in the past few months |
*Original FP2020 indicator. Can be calculated using data, but not currently presented in º£½Ç»»ÆÞ2020 publications.
Note: Calculations for indicators are made according to these definitions, updated December 2016. Calculations may have changed slightly from those used in earlier º£½Ç»»ÆÞ2020 publications.